How To Configure Bind as an Authoritative-Only DNS Server on Ubuntu 14.04
How To Configure Bind as an Authoritative-Only DNS Server on Ubuntu 14.04
If you want to set up your own DNS server to handle DNS requests for your domain, you can use Bind. Bind is a widely used DNS server that is available for many operating systems, including Ubuntu 14.04.
Step 1: Install Bind
The first step is to install Bind on your Ubuntu 14.04 server. You can do this by running the following command:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install bind9
After the installation is complete, you can check the status of the Bind service by running:
sudo systemctl status bind9
Step 2: Configure Bind
The next step is to configure Bind to handle DNS requests for your domain. You can do this by editing the Bind configuration file.
Open the configuration file in your favorite text editor:
sudo nano /etc/bind/named.conf.local
Add the following lines to the end of the file, replacing "example.com" with your own domain name:
zone "example.com" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/db.example.com";
};
Save and close the file.
Step 3: Create the DNS Zone File
The next step is to create the DNS zone file that will contain the DNS records for your domain.
Copy the sample zone file to a new file named after your domain:
sudo cp /etc/bind/db.local /etc/bind/db.example.com
Edit the new file in your favorite text editor:
sudo nano /etc/bind/db.example.com
Replace the sample DNS records with your own DNS records, including at least an A record for your domain name and an NS record for the Bind server.
Save and close the file.
Step 4: Test the DNS Server
The final step is to test the DNS server by querying it for your domain name.
Run the following command:
dig example.com
You should see the DNS records that you added in Step 3.
Congratulations! You have successfully configured Bind as an authoritative-only DNS server on Ubuntu 14.04.
Keywords: Bind, DNS Server, Ubuntu 14.04, Configure, Authoritative-Only, Install, Zone File, Query.
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